TERAPIA REZŪM JAKO NOWOCZESNA METODA LECZENIA ŁAGODNEGO ROZROSTU PROSTATY
Keywords:
terapia Rezum, łagodny rozrost gruczołu krokowego, para wodna, małoinwazyjny zabieg chirurgicznySynopsis
Łagodny rozrost gruczołu krokowego (BPH) stanowi jedno z najczęstszych schorzeń urologicznych u mężczyzn w wieku powyżej 50 lat. Wraz z postępem technologicznym rozwijane są coraz mniej inwazyjne metody leczenia, które oferują porównywalną skuteczność do tradycyjnych technik chirurgicznych, przy jednoczesnym ograniczeniu ryzyka powikłań. Jedną z takich metod jest terapia parą wodną z użyciem systemu Rezūm. Terapia ta opiera się na dostarczaniu kontrolowanych impulsów pary wodnej bezpośrednio do tkanki rozrostowej, co prowadzi do jej selektywnej ablacji. Celem niniejszej pracy jest kompleksowe omówienie epidemiologii i patogenezy BPH, diagnostyki i klasycznych metod leczenia, a także dogłębna analiza terapii Rezūm – od historii jej rozwoju, przez mechanizm działania, po skuteczność, bezpieczeństwo i zastosowanie w praktyce klinicznej. Przedstawiono również przegląd aktualnych danych dotyczących efektywności tej metody, możliwych działań niepożądanych, kosztów oraz dostępności w Polsce. Praca może stanowić punkt wyjścia dla dalszych analiz porównawczych oraz wdrażania Rezūm do szerzej rozumianej praktyki klinicznej.
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TERAPIA REZŪM JAKO NOWOCZESNA METODA LECZENIA ŁAGODNEGO ROZROSTU PROSTATY
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